Royyala Iguru: Andhra's Spicy Prawn Curry
A coastal Andhra specialty—succulent prawns simmered in a fiery, tangy gravy with coconut and tamarind.
🌊 The Taste of Andhra’s Coastline
Born in the fishing villages of Visakhapatnam and Kakinada, Royyala Iguru (translates to "prawns in gravy") is a celebration of Andhra’s love for heat and tang. Unlike Goan or Kerala prawn curries, this version skips coconut milk and relies on ground coconut, tamarind, and a fiery red chili base. Traditionally cooked in clay pots over woodfire, it’s a staple during monsoon festivals when prawns are freshest.
🦐 Ingredients (Serves 4)
Main Ingredients:
- ▢ 500g fresh prawns (peeled & deveined)
- ▢ 1/2 cup grated coconut (fresh or frozen)
- ▢ 2 tomatoes, pureed
- ▢ 1 onion, finely chopped
- ▢ 2 tbsp tamarind pulp
- ▢ 3 tbsp coconut oil (or any oil)
Spice Blend:
- ▢ 1 tbsp ginger-garlic paste
- ▢ 1 tsp mustard seeds
- ▢ 1 tsp cumin seeds
- ▢ 10-12 curry leaves
- ▢ 2 tbsp red chili powder (adjust to taste)
- ▢ 1 tsp turmeric
- ▢ 1 tsp garam masala
👩🍳 Step-by-Step Cooking Guide
Step 1: Prep the Prawns
- Clean prawns: Rinse under cold water, remove heads (optional), and devein. Pat dry.
- Marinate: Toss prawns with 1/2 tsp turmeric and 1 tsp salt. Set aside for 10 mins.
Step 2: Make the Coconut Paste
- Blend: Grind grated coconut + 1/4 cup water into a smooth paste. Set aside.
- Tamarind soak: Soak tamarind in 1/2 cup warm water for 10 mins, then strain.
Step 3: Cook the Curry
- Temper spices: Heat oil. Add mustard seeds, cumin, and curry leaves. Sizzle for 30 secs.
- Sauté onions: Add chopped onions and ginger-garlic paste. Fry until golden (~5 mins).
- Add tomatoes: Pour in tomato puree, chili powder, turmeric, and salt. Cook until oil separates (~8 mins).
- Combine: Add coconut paste, tamarind water, and 1 cup water. Simmer for 10 mins.
- Add prawns: Gently stir in prawns. Cook for 5-7 mins (avoid overcooking).
- Finish: Sprinkle garam masala and fresh coriander.
🍚 Serving Traditions
Classic
With steamed rice & fryums
Coastal Style
With coconut rice & mango pickle
Modern
In tacos or with crusty bread
🎣 Pro Tips from Andhra Fishermen
- Prawn selection: Use medium-sized prawns (not jumbo)—they absorb flavors better.
- Coconut hack: Toast grated coconut before blending for a nuttier taste.
- Heat control: Reduce chili powder to 1 tbsp for milder versions.
- Clay pot magic: Cook in a clay pot (if available) for smoky depth.
🌊 Fascinating Facts
- Fishermen’s breakfast: Traditionally eaten by Andhra fishermen before dawn for energy.
- No waste: Heads and shells are used to make stock for other curries.
- Festive dish: Served during Ugadi (Telugu New Year) for prosperity.
- Global cousin: Similar to Sri Lankan "jaffna prawn curry" but spicier.
💪 Health Benefits
- Prawns: Rich in omega-3s, protein, and selenium.
- Coconut: MCTs boost metabolism.
- Tamarind: Aids digestion and immunity.
Ready to Cook This Coastal Gem?
Tag your creations #AndhraRoyyalaIguru! 🌶️🦐
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